I’ll post some practice questions here and will update this every now and then. I do not work for CEM and the questions posted here are questions I think may be asked on the actual exam. Some may be easier and some may be more difficult than the questions that will come out of the exam. The most accurate reference is the official practice test given by CEM when you register for the NMAT. If you have questions or violent reactions, hit me with an email 🙂
- A filipino visited japan for the first time and is upset when he was served horse meat for dinner. His experience is related to which of the following?
A. Globalization
B. Material Culture
C. Culture Shock
D. Demographic Transition
Culture shock is an experience a person may have when one moves to a cultural environment which is different from one’s own. Horses aren’t usually eaten in the Philippines so it produced culture shock in the traveler. Material culture is the aspect of social reality grounded in the objects and architecture that surround people. Globalization is a much broader concept that the travel of a single person so we can rule out choice A. Demographic transition is a phenomenon and theory which refers to the historical shift from high birth rates and high infant death rates in societies with minimal technology, education (especially of women) and economic development, to low birth rates and low death rates in societies with advanced technology, education and economic development, as well as the stages between these two scenarios. Demographic transition is a widespread process that occurs over time and is not applicable in the situation of a single traveler so we can eliminate choice D - Which of the following is NOT true regarding social institutions?
A. They are implemented in the same way across different cultures
B. They address specific purposes
C. They are hierarchial
D. They bring order to society
Not all cultures may have the need for the same social institutions. Similar institutions may also be implemented in different ways in different cultures like education. Choices B, C, and D are true and part of the definition of social institutions. A is not true which makes it the correct answer - Before feeding the rat, a man flicks the side of the rat’s cage so that the rat hears a noise. He does this everytime he feeds the rat. Based on the idea of discrimination, what behavior is expected from the rat when the man knocks on the cage instead?
A. Rat will try to escape
B. Rat will run to food dish
C. Rat will run around
D. Rat will ignore the man
In discrimination, a conditioned stimulus can be distinguished from another stimulus. If the rat can discriminate, it is likely that it will ignore the knock on the cage, and recognize that the sound of a knock is different from the sound of a flick. On the other hand, if the rat generalizes the stimulus, the rat will run to his food dish. The response to the knock will be the same as the response to the flick in generalization. Based on the idea of discrimination, we have no reason to expect that the rat will run around or try to escape. - If one could influence the bending of a metal rod by merely thinking about it, this would be an example of
A. Clairvoyance
B. Psychokinesis
C. Precognition
D. Telepathy
Clairvoyance is the perception of remote events (seeing things happen in a different city). Precognition is perceiving future events. Telepathy is mind to mind communication. Psychokinesis is “mind moving matter”. Psychokinesis is the correct answer - While listening to loud music in a crowded party, a man hears what he believes to be his wife’s laughter and turns around to investigate. He is exhibiting ____
A. Feature Detection
B. Bottom-up Processing
C. Vestibular Sense
D. Signal Detection
Correct answer is signal detection. He is discerning a specific noise (wife’s laughter) within a field of many noises (loud music). Feature detection is related to color, shape, and motion. In bottom up, the brain takes individual stimuli and combines them together. Vestibular sense help us navigate through physical spaces which relies on semicircular canals and sacs to sense the tilt or rotation of our head. - Your neighbor asks you to check his mail while he is out of town, and you agree. Later that day, he asks you to water his plants as well. What technique for compliance is he using in this scenario?
A. low ball
B. That’s-not-all
C. Foot-in-the-door
D. Door-in-the-face
Correct answer is foot-in-the-door technique. The neighbor asks for a small favor then, after receiving commitment, asks for a larger favor